===== NEO NUMERATION =====
==== CARDINAL NUMBERS: ====
| [b]un[/b] | [b]du[/b] | [b]tre[/b] | [b]qar[/b] | [b]qin[/b] | [b]sit[/b] | [b]sep[/b] | [b]ot[/b] | [b]non[/b] | [b]is[/b] | [b]ek[/b] | [b]mil[/b] |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 100 | 1000 |
All other numbers by compounding these 12 elements:
| [b]isun[/b] | [b]isdu[/b] | [b]istre[/b] | [b]isqar[/b] | [b]isqin[/b] | [b]issit[/b] | [b]issep[/b] | [b]isot[/b] | [b]isnon[/b] | [b]duis[/b] | [b]duisun[/b] | [b]duisdu[/b] | [b]duistre[/b] |
| 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
| [b]treis[/b] | [b]qaris[/b] | [b]qinis[/b] | [b]sitis[/b] | [b]sitissit[/b] | [b]otis[/b] | [b]nonis[/b] | [b]nonisnon[/b] | [b]ekun[/b] | [b]ekdu[/b] | [b]ekis[/b] |
| 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 66 | 80 | 90 | 99 | 101 | 102 | 110 |
| [b]duek[/b] | [b]treek[/b] | [b]qinek[/b] | [b]siteksitissit[/b] | [b]otek[/b] | [b]milun[/b] | [b]milis[/b] | [b]milekisun[/b] |
| 200 | 300 | 500 | 666 | 800 | 1001 | 1010 | 1111 |
| [b]dumil[/b] | [b]tremil[/b] | [b]otmil[/b] | [b]treismil[/b] | [b]otismil[/b] | [b]duekmil[/b] | [b]qinekmil[/b] |
| 2000 | 3000 | 8000 | 30000 | 80000 | 200000 | 500000 |
| [b]sitekmil siteksitissit[/b] | [b]milyon[/b] | [b]tremil sepekqaristre[/b] | [b]qinmil noneksitistre[/b] | [b]qareksitmil noneksitissit[/b] |
| 600666 | million | 3743 | 5963 | 406966 |
[b]qarissit milyon[/b]([b]os[/b]) [b]sepeknonistremil siteksitis frankos[/b]: 46.793.660 francs.
[b]Tokyo ar c is milyon[/b]([b]os[/b]) [b]abiteros[/b]: Tokyo has ab. ten million inhabitants\\
([b]c[/b] = [b]cir[/b], ab. = about)
==== SUFFIXES ====
[i][u]Ordinals[/u][/i]: [b]-a[/b]. [b]Una[/b] ([b]prima[/b]) first; [b]une[/b] ([b]prime[/b]) first(ly); [b]dua[/b], [b]due[/b] second, -ly; [b]trea[/b] third; [b]qara[/b] fourth; [b]qina[/b] 5-th; [b]sita[/b] 6-th; [b]isa[/b] tenth; [b]isdua[/b] twelfth; [b]duisa[/b] twentieth; [b]duisnona[/b] 29-th; [b]qinisa[/b] 50-th; [b]eka[/b] 100-th; [b]mila[/b] 1000-th.
[i][u]Multiples[/u][/i]: [b]-pl[/b]. [b]Dipla[/b], [b]-e[/b] double, doubly; [b]tripla[/b], [b]-e[/b] triple, trebly; [b]qaripla[/b] fourfold; [b]isipla[/b] tenfold; [b]isipli[/b] to decuple; [b]ekipla[/b] centuple; [b]ekipli[/b] to –.
[i][u]Fractions[/u][/i]: [b]-im[/b]. [b]Duim[/b], [b]dim[/b] half; [b]trim[/b] 1/3-rd; [b]qarim[/b] 1/4-th; [b]isim[/b] 1/10-th; [b]qinisim[/b] 1/50-th; [b]ekim[/b] 1/100-th; [b]milim[/b] 1/1000-th; [b]milyonim[/b] one millionth.
[i][u]Frequency[/u][/i]: [b]-yes[/b]. [b]Unyes[/b] once; [b]duyes[/b] twice; [b]qinyes[/b] five times; [b]isyes[/b] ten times; [b]ekyes[/b] 100 times; [b]milyes[/b] a thousand times.
[i][u]Order, class[/u][/i]: [b]Primala[/b] primary; [b]duala[/b] secondary; [b]isala[/b] ranking tenth.
[i][u]Collective[/u][/i]: [b]-o[/b]. [b]Isos[/b] tens; [b]isduo[/b] dozen; [b]ekos[/b] hundreds; [b]milos[/b] thousands.
[i][u]Grouping[/u][/i]: [b]-ope[/b]. [b]Unope[/b] one by one; [b]duope[/b] two by two; [b]isope[/b] in groups of ten; [b]ekope[/b] by hundreds; [b]milope[/b] by thousands.
[i]Ordinals[/i] are [i][u]needed[/u][/i] for:\\
[b]Isqara Seklo[/b] ([b]14a seklo[/b]) fourteenth century;\\
[b]Duisa Seklo[/b] ([b]20a seklo[/b]) twentieth century.
[i]Ordinals[/i] are [i][u]not needed[/u][/i] for:\\
[b]Elizabet DU[/b] ([b]du, 2, II[/b]) Elisabeth II;\\
[b]Jan Duistre[/b] ([b]23, XXIII[/b]) John XXIII.
==== ARITHMETIC ====
[i]Basic Rules[/i]:
[b]adis[/b] addition;\\
[b]sotrak[/b] subtraction;\\
[b]multiplo[/b] multiplication;\\
[b]divid[/b] division.
| 2 + 2 = 4 | [b]du [i]plu[/i] du [i]far[/i] qar[/b] |
| 4 - 1 = 3 | [b]qar [i]min[/i] un [i]far[/i] tre[/b] |
| 3 × 3 = 9 | [b]tre [i]yes[/i] tre [i]far[/i] non[/b] |
| 8 : 2 = 4 | [b]ot [i]pe[/i] du [i]far[/i] qar[/b] |
[i]Big Numbers[/i]:
See [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_and_short_scales|Long and Short scale]]\\
[i]Neo uses [u]the long scale[/u][/i]
| [b]milyon[/b] | million | 106 | 1.000.000 |
| [b]milyard[/b] | milliard | 109 | 1.000.000.000 |
| ::: | US billion[b](1)[/b] | 109 | 1.000.000.000 |
| [b]bilyon[/b] | billion | 1012 | |
| ::: | US trillions[b](1)(2)[/b] | 1012 | |
| [b]trilyon[/b] | trillion[b](3)[/b] | 1018 | |
| ::: | quintillion[b](1)[/b] | 1018 | |
| [b]qarilyon[/b] | quadrillion | 1024 | |
| [b]qinilyon[/b] | quintillion | 1030 | |
[b](1)[/b] the short scale\\
[b](2)[/b] US one thousand billions\\
[b](3)[/b] the long scale, one million european billions\\
==== Powers: ====
| 62 | [b]sit duposa[/b] | [b]6/2ps[/b] |
| 83 | [b]ot treposa[/b] | [b]8/3ps[/b] |
| 1012 | [b]is isduposa[/b] | [b]10/12ps[/b] |
| 1024 | [b]is duisqarposa[/b] | [b]10/24ps[/b] |
==== Roots: ====
| 2√16 | [b]duradik de 16[/b] | [b]2rk/16[/b] |
| 3√27 | [b]treradik de 27[/b] | [b]3rk/27[/b] |
| 4√256 | [b]qarradik de 256[/b] | [b]4rk/256[/b] |
==== Weights and Measures: ====
| g | [b]gram[/b] |
| dag | [b]dekagram[/b] |
| hg | [b]hektogram[/b] |
| kg | [b]kilogram[/b] |
| dg | [b]decigram[/b] |
| cg | [b]centigram[/b] |
| mg | [b]miligram[/b] |
| m | [b]metro[/b] |
| dam | [b]dekometro[/b] |
| hm | [b]hektometro[/b] |
| km | [b]kilometro[/b] |
| dm | [b]decimetro[/b] |
| cm | [b]centimetro[/b] |
| mm | [b]millimetro[/b] |
| l | [b]litro[/b] |
| dal | [b]dekalitro[/b] |
| hl | [b]hektolitro[/b] |
| dl | [b]decilitro[/b] |
| cl | [b]centilitro[/b] |
| Q | [b]qintal[/b] ([b]100 Kg.[/b]) |
| Tn | [b]tonyo[/b] ([b]1000 Kg.[/b]) |
| [b]inco[/b] | inch |
| [b]ped[/b] | foot |
| [b]milyo[/b] | mile |
| [b]nodyo[/b] | knot |
| [b]pundo[/b] | pound |
| [b]galonyo[/b] | gallon |
| [b]lumanyo[/b] | light-years |
| [b]parsek[/b] | parsec (32,6 light-years) |
| [b]megaparsek[/b] | megaparsec (one million parsec) |
==== International signs ====
Neo has adopted following international signs:
| k | [b]kilo[/b] | 103 |
| M | [b]mega[/b] | 106 |
| G | [b]giga[/b] | 109 |
| T | [b]tera[/b] | 1012 |
| m | [b]mili[/b] | 10-3 |
| u | [b]mikro[/b] | 10-6 |
| n | [b]nano[/b] | 10-9 |
| p | [b]piko[/b] | 10-12 |
==== SHORT VOCABULARY ====
[b]num[/b] number; [b]numa[/b] numeral, numerical; [b]nume[/b] numerically; [b]numi[/b] to number; [b]numazo[/b] numbering; [b]numado[/b], [b]numio[/b] numeration; [b]numoza[/b] numerous; [b]numoze[/b] numerously; [b]numozo[/b] numerousness; [b]numon[/b] big number, great number; [b]sennuma[/b] numberless; [b]sennume[/b] numberlessly;
[b]mul[/b] many; [b]mulunos[/b] many people; [b]mulo[/b] a good quantity; [b]mule[/b] greatly;\\
[b]pok[/b] few; [b]pokunos[/b] a few people; [b]poko[/b] a little quantity;\\
[b]epe[/b] a little; [b]epete[/b] a little bit; [b]epetet[/b] a quite little bit.
[b]qanto[/b] quantity; [b]qanta[/b] quantitative ([i]also[/i]: “quanta”); [b]qanti[/b] to quantify;\\
[b]qal[/b] quality; [b]qala[/b] qualitative; [b]qali[/b], [b]qalifi[/b] to qualify; [b]qalazo[/b] qualification; [b]qalifa[/b] qualifying, qualificative; [b]qalat[/b] qualified.
[b]zer[/b]([b]o[/b]) zero, nought;\\
[b]nilo[/b] nothing; [b]nix[/b] nothing at all, naught; [b]nil...[/b] no...; [b]nili[/b] to annihilate; [b]nilazo[/b] annihilation;\\
[b]nula[/b] worthless; [b]nile[/b] in no way
[b]adisi[/b] to add up;\\
[b]sotraki[/b] to substract;\\
[b]multipli[/b] to multiply; [b]multiplo[/b] multiplication; [b]multiplal[/b] multiplication table; [b]multiplenda[/b] multiplicand; [b]multipler[/b] multiplier; [b]multipleso[/b] multiplicity; [b]multiplibla[/b] multipliable;\\
[b]divid[/b] division; [b]dividi[/b] to divide; [b]dividibla[/b] divisible; [b]dividibleso[/b] divisibility; [b]dividend[/b] dividend;\\
([b]divizyon[/b] [i]division[/i] ([i][u]mil[/u][/i]).
[b]matemat[/b], [b]-a[/b], [b]-e[/b], [b]-ist[/b] mathematics, -ical, -ically, -ician;\\
[b]aritmetio[/b], [b]-meta[/b], [b]-metist[/b] arithmetic, -ical, -etician;\\
[b]geometrio[/b], [b]-metra[/b], [b]-metrist[/b] geometry, -ical, -ician;\\
[b]algebro[/b], [b]-a[/b], [b]-ist[/b] algebra, -aic, -aist;\\
[b]eqasyon[/b] equation;\\
[b]senendima[/b] infinitesimal;\\
[b]defima[/b] differential;\\
[b]kalkul[/b] calculation; [b]kalkuli[/b] to calculate; [b]kalkulil[/b], [b]kalkulingo[/b] calculating machine; [b]adisil[/b], [b]adisingo[/b] adding machine;
[b]kont[/b] account; [b]konti[/b] to count, to reckon; [b]standel[/b] balance (of account).
For [i]DATES[/i], day’s number is generally put [i]before[/i] the month: [b]un janar[/b] January first; [b]isqin novem[/b] November 15-th; [b]treisun decem[/b] December 31-st; [b]ka dato oje?[/b] what is to-day’s date?; [b]ka id del mes oje?[/b] what day of the month is it to-day?; [b]ka id del vek oje?[/b] what day of the week is it to-day?; [b]da un a isqin yul[/b] from the 1st to the 15-th of July; [b]mi nasir je duisnon febrar[/b] I was born on February 29-th.
==== EXERCISE ====
| [b]Ke vur tu fi oje?[/b] | What would you like to do to-day? |
| [b]Mi shar gi shel librer e kofi tre libros.[/b] | I must go to the bookseller’s and buy three books. |
| [b]Ar tu suf dengo?[/b] | Have you enough money? |
| [b]Mi ar duek qinis frankos.[/b] | I have 250 francs. |
| [b]Shak libro kostar sepis frankos.[/b] | Each book costs seventy francs. |
| [b]Los tre kostor donk duekis frankos.[/b] | The three will then cost 210 francs. |
| [b]Ve restor qaris frankos.[/b] | You will have 40 francs left. |
| [b]Lo duistre mars nos or un bel koncert.[/b] | On March 23, we will have a fine concert. |
| [b]Ka lo presyo del plasos?[/b] | What is the price of the seats? |
| [b]Mi no spar; lastyes nos pagir ek qinis frankos lo plas.[/b] | I don’t know; last time we paid 150 francs a seat. |
| [b]Ke for tu krasmatin?[/b] | What are you going to do to-morrow morning? |
| [b]Mi sperar gi kinye kon ma frat.[/b] | I hope to go to the movies with my brother. |
| [b]Kom gar ta filyo?[/b] | How is your son going on? |
| [b]Il studar jus universitye e laborar muy ben.[/b] | He studies law at the University and he is working very well. |
| [b]Ma matro me dar un libro.[/b] | My mother gives me a book. |
| [b]Ta dom me plar mul.[/b] | Your house pleases me very much. |
| [b]Vur vu veni ne vidi etser?[/b] | Would you like to come and see us this evening? |
| [b]Mi vur, mo no par; mi no frida.[/b] | I would like to, but I cannot; I am not free. |
| [b]Te miru nel spek: ta vizo lurа.[/b] | Look at yourself in the mirror; your face is dirty. |
| [b]Sar un inka flek. Kom fir tu it?[/b] | It is an ink blot. How did you do it? |
| [b]Mi no spar; forse dun mi skribir et brif a ma matro.[/b] | I don’t know; perhaps while I was writing this letter to my mother. |
| [b]Cu tu vidinda l’iv ki flir tan vit?[/b] | Have you seen the airplane that was flying so fast? |
| [b]Vo tir tu lo lapos ke mi te dir?[/b] | Where did you put the pencils I gave you? |
| [b]Mi ze tir ik, mo nun mi no par ze tri.[/b] | I put them here, but now I cannot find them. |
| [b]Aponu ta mant, nos arivonda.[/b] | Put on your overcoat, we are soon arriving. |
| [b]Pardonu, Madam, ve fir mi mal?[/b] | I beg your pardon, Madam, did I hurt you? |
| [b]No dey, vu me fir nil mal.[/b] | Don’t mention it, you did not hurt me. |
| [b]Mi no ir vidat vu sir ik.[/b] | I had not seen you were here. |
| [b]Mi duyesir Fransye.[/b] | I was twice in France. |
| [b]Mi ik primyese.[/b] | This is the first time I am here. |
| [b]Kanyes gir vu kinye van vu Londonye?[/b] | How many times did you go to the movies when you were in London? |
| [b]Mi ye sir plulyes.[/b] | I was there several times. |
| [b]Unyes mi ye inkontrir va gefratos.[/b] | Once I met there your brother(s) and sister(s). |
| [b]Dim d’et fortun te pertenar.[/b] | Half of this fortune belongs to you. |
| [b]Ka ma standel, pli?[/b] | What is my (account’s) balance, please? |
| [b]Mesense vu ir otek qinis £; vu ritirir treek issit; nun vu ar qinek treisqar £.[/b] | At the beginning of the month you had £850; you drew out £316; now you have £534. |
| [b]Ekos perar shakmes in rutaxidentos.[/b] | Hundreds (of persons) perish every month in road-accidents. |
| [b]Et gran grek filosof vivir yo milanyos.[/b] | This great Greek philosopher lived thousands of years ago. |
~~NOTOC~~