===== AFFIXES =====
==== PREFIXES ====
| [b]ad-[/b] | [i]deputy[/i], [i]assistant[/i], [i]under-[/i], [i]sub-[/i] | [b]adsekrer[/b] under-secretary; [b]adderker[/b] sub-manager; [b]adroy[/b] viceroy; [b]adkolnel[/b] lieutenant-colonel; [b]adlinguo[/b] auxiliary language. |
| [b]amb-[/b] | [i]both[/i] | [b]ambelta[/b] of both sides; [b]ambelte[/b] on both sides; [b]amb-dezo[/b] both side’s wish; [b]ambdecide[/b] by both side’s decision. |
| [b]ante-[/b] | [i]before[/i] ([i]place[/i]) | [b]antekam[/b] antechamber; [b]antegardo[/b] vanguard; [b]antecentro[/b] centre-forward; [b]antekortel[/b] fore-court; [b]antebraso[/b] fore-arm. |
| [b]anti-[/b] | [i]contrary[/i], [i]anti-[/i] | [b]antialkola[/b] anti-alcoholic; [b]antiatoma[/b] anti-atomic; [b]antikolonyismo[/b] anti-colonialism; [b]antifebra[/b] antipyretic; [b]antiprotekismo[/b] antiprotectionism; [b]antikonstitua[/b] anticonstitutional. |
| [b]arci-[/b] | [i]higher degree[/i], [i]most[/i], [i]extreme[/i], [i]over-[/i] | [b]arcidux[/b] archduke; [b]arcirika[/b] extremely rich; [b]arcikolma[/b] overcrowded; [b]arcivesko[/b] archbishop; [b]arciveska[/b] archiepiscopal. |
| [b]bi-[/b], [b]du-[/b] | [i]two-[/i], [i]bi-[/i] | [b]bilingua[/b] bilingual; [b]dulingue[/b] in two languages; [b]bimetala[/b] bimetallic; [b]bimesa[/b] bimonthly (of 2 months). |
| [b]bis-[/b] | [i]twice[/i], [i]double[/i] | [b]bisveka[/b] twice-weekly; [b]bismesa[/b] twice-monthly; [b]biside[/b] twice a day; [b]bisanye[/b] twice a year. |
| [b]bo-[/b] | [i]kinship by marriage[/i] | [b]bopatro[/b] father-in-law; [b]bomatro[/b] mother-in-law; [b]bofrat[/b] brother-in-law; [b]bosor[/b] sister-in law; [b]bofilyo[/b] son-in-law; [b]bofilin[/b] daughter-in-law; [b]boeltros[/b] parents-in-law. |
| [b]di-[/b] | [i]private[/i], [i]undoing[/i] | [b]difi[/b] to undo; [b]diarmo[/b] disarmament; [b]divantagi[/b] to disadvantage; [b]dipoezi[/b] to depoetize. |
| [b]do-[/b] | [i]after[/i] ([i]time[/i]) | [b]domid[/b] afternoon; [b]domida[/b] of the afternoon; [b]domide[/b] in the afternoon; [b]doguera[/b] postwar; [b]doguera presyos[/b] postwar prices; [b]doskola[/b] afterschool. |
| [b]duf-[/b] | [i]difficult[/i] | [b]dufplekibla[/b] difficult to explain; [b]dufvendibla[/b] difficult to sell; [b]dufkapibla[/b] difficult to grasp; [b]duflektibla[/b] difficult to read; [b]dufudera[/b] hard of hearing. |
| [b]ex-[/b] | [i]ex-[/i], [i]former[/i] | [b]exroy[/b] ex-king; [b]expresident[/b] ex-president; [b]exspozo[/b] former husband. |
| [b]ge-[/b] | [i]of both sexes[/i] | [b]gesiros[/b] ladies and gentlemen; [b]gefratos[/b] brothers and sisters; [b]gespozos[/b] husband and wife ([i]Gesp.[/i] Mr. and Mrs.). |
| [b]in-[/b] | [i]entering[/i], [i]introducing[/i] | [b]inmixi[/b] to interfere; [b]inkasi[/b] to encash; [b]inkesi[/b] to encase; [b]involvi[/b] to envelop. |
| [b]inter-[/b] | [i]between[/i] | [b]interven[/b] intervention; [b]interlini[/b] to interline; [b]internasyona[/b] international. |
| [b]intra-[/b] | [i]interior[/i] | [b]intravenya[/b] intravenous; [b]intramuskla[/b] intramuscular; [b]intraderma[/b] intradermic; [b]intracelula[/b] intracellular. |
| [b]ize-[/b] | [i]easy[/i] | [b]izeplekibla[/b] easy to explain; [b]izedicibla[/b] easy to say; [b]izekomprenibla[/b] easy to understand. |
| [b]ju-[/b] | [i]just[/i] | [b]jumarlat[/b] just married; [b]juparsat[/b] just published; [b]junasat[/b] newborn; [b]juarivat[/b] just arrived; [b]juricat[/b] just received. |
| [b]mal-[/b] | [i]pejorative[/i] | [b]malfama[/b] ill-famed, disreputable; [b]malformo[/b] malformation; [b]malix[/b] bad luck; [b]malonesta[/b] dishonest; [b]malablo[/b] awkwardness. |
| [b]mis-[/b] | [i]badly[/i] | [b]misinformo[/b] misinformation; [b]misposal[/b] misfeasance; [b]mistrati[/b] mishandle; [b]mispronunco[/b] mispronunciation. |
| [b]mul-[/b] | [i]many-[/i], [i]poly-[/i], [i]much[/i] | [b]mulforma[/b] multiform; [b]muldenga[/b] having much money; [b]mulsilba[/b] polysyllabic; [b]mulsorta artiklos[/b] many sorts of articles. |
| [b]nar-[/b] | [i]next[/i], [i]to come[/i] | [b]narvek[/b] next week; [b]narmes[/b] next month; [b]narmesa[/b] next month’s; [b]nardominke[/b] next Sunday ([i]adv.[/i]); [b]narsaba[/b] next Saturday’s; [b]naryes[/b] next time; [b]naroxe[/b] on the next occasion. |
| [b]ni-[/b] | [i]never[/i] | [b]niudat[/b] never heard, unheard-of; [b]nividat[/b] never seen; [b]nivinkat[/b] unconquered, never vanquished. |
| [b]no-[/b] | [i]negative[/i] | [b]noposibla[/b] impossible; [b]noendat[/b] unfinished; [b]novera[/b] not true; [b]novole[/b] unwillingly; [b]nokribla[/b] unbelievable; [b]nonegibla[/b] undeniable; [b]nonoposibla[/b] not impossible. |
| [b]pas-[/b] | [i]last[/i], [i]past[/i] | [b]pasmirko[/b] last Wednesday; [b]pasvek[/b] last week; [b]pasveka[/b] last week’s; [b]pasyema[/b] last winter’s; [b]pasanya[/b] last year’s. |
| [b]pre-[/b] | [i]before[/i] ([i]time[/i]) | [b]preistora[/b] prehistoric; [b]preistor[/b] prehistory; [b]predanki[/b] to thank in advance; [b]predestin[/b] predestination; [b]prelasta[/b] last but one. |
| [b]re-[/b] | [i]repetition[/i] | [b]refi[/b] to do again; [b]renuvi[/b] to renew; [b]relekti[/b] to read again; [b]reinstal[/b] reinstallation; [b]reprint[/b] reprint, reimpression; [b]remarlo[/b] remarriage; [b]redici[/b] to say again. |
| [b]ri-[/b] | [i]kinship by remarriage[/i]; [i]replacement[/i] | [b]rimatro[/b] stepmother; [b]ripatro[/b] stepfather; [b]rifrat[/b] stepbrother, half-brother; [b]risor[/b] stepsister, half-sister; [b]ripyesos[/b] spare parts; [b]rirot[/b] spare wheel; [b]rigumon[/b] spare tyre; [b]rifolyos[/b] refills (sheets). |
| [b]rir-[/b] | [i]rear[/i], [i]back[/i] | [b]rirshop[/b] back-shop; [b]rirgardo[/b] rearguard; [b]rirsizo[/b] late season; [b]rirpenso[/b] hidden motive; [b]riraktiva[/b] retroactive; [b]ririgi[/b] to go into reverse. |
| [b]sam[/b]- | [i]similarity[/i], [i]equality[/i] | [b]samlandan[/b] fellow-countryman; [b]samtempe[/b] at the same time; [b]samkolora[/b] of the same color; [b]samidea[/b] having the same ideas; [b]samidean[/b], [b]samidein[/b] a man, a woman having the same ideas. |
| [b]semi-[/b] | [i]half-[/i] | [b]semivege[/b] half-way ([i]adv.[/i]); [b]semitemp[/b], [b]-a[/b], [b]-e[/b] half-time; [b]semilongo[/b] half-length; [b]semimorta[/b] half-dead; [b]semibak[/b] half-back. |
| [b]sen-[/b] | [i]without[/i], [i]lack of[/i] | [b]senmova[/b] immobile; [b]senmovo[/b] immobility; [b]senodora[/b] odourless; [b]senkondisa[/b] unconditional; [b]senposo[/b] powerlessness; [b]sendulda[/b] impatient; [b]senduldo[/b] impatience. |
| [b]sub-[/b] | [i]under[/i] | [b]subtera[/b] underground ([i]adj[/i].); [b]submara[/b] submarine ([i]adj.[/i]); [b]submarior[/b] submarine ([i]ship[/i]); [b]subsuol[/b] subsoil; [b]subdevolva[/b] under-developed; [b]substimi[/b] to underrate. |
| [b]su-[/b] ([b]sub-[/b]) | [i]when preceding a vowel[/i] | [b]suagent[/b], [b]-ur[/b] sub-agent, sub-agency; [b]suevalui[/b] to undervalue; [b]suoficer[/b] non-commissioned Officer. |
| [b]sur-[/b] | [i]over[/i], [i]super[/i] | [b]surom[/b] superman; [b]suroma[/b] superhuman; [b]surstimadi[/b] to over-valuate; [b]surkoti[/b] to overtrump; [b]surabondo[/b] super-abundance. |
| [b]to-[/b] | [i]all-[/i], [i]any-[/i] | [b]tokolora[/b] variegated, multi-coloured; [b]tomode[/b] anyhow; [b]tosorta[/b] of all sorts; [b]tosorta jensos[/b] all sorts of people. |
| [b]tri-[/b], [b]tre-[/b] | [i]three[/i] | [b]trimes[/b] three months, quarter; [b]trimesa[/b], [b]-e[/b] quarterly; [b]trigon[/b] triangle; [b]triped[/b] tripod; [b]trebeda kam[/b] bedroom with 3 beds. |
| [b]tris-[/b] | [i]three times[/i], [i]thrice[/i] | [b]trismese[/b] three times a month; [b]trisanya periodik[/b] periodical published thrice yearly. |
| [b]un-[/b] | [i]one[/i], [i]mono-[/i] | [b]unalma[/b], [b]-e[/b] unanimous, -ly; [b]unalmeso[/b] unanimity; [b]unelta[/b], [b]-eso[/b] unilateral, -ity; [b]unkolora[/b] one-colored; [b]underka veo[/b] one-way street; [b]unsilaba[/b] monosyllabic. |
| [b]yo-[/b] | [i]ago[/i] | [b]yolong[/b] long time ago; [b]yopok[/b] a short time ago; [b]yovek[/b] week ago; [b]yovekos[/b] some weeks ago; [b]yoanya koronazo[/b] the coronation of a year ago. |
Neo also uses Greek and Latin prefixes: [b]poli-[/b], [b]para-[/b], [b]mono-[/b], [b]qasi-[/b], [b]ipo-[/b], [b]iper-[/b], [b]homo-[/b], [b]infra-[/b], [b]extra-[/b], [b]tetra-[/b], [b]penta-[/b], [b]exa-[/b], [b]epta-[/b], [b]okto-[/b], [b]deka-[/b], [b]endeka-[/b], [b]ikosa-[/b], [b]omni-[/b], [b]multi-[/b], etc.
==== SUFFIXES ====
| [b]~ac[/b] | [i]pejorative[/i] | [b]viraco[/b] bad man, ruffian; [b]boyaco[/b] bad, nasty boy, guttersnipe; [b]libraco[/b] bad book; [b]verkaci[/b] to bungle, to botch. |
| [b]~ad[/b] | [i]action[/i] | [b]dumando[/b] nonsense; [b]fanfaronado[/b] fanfaronade; [b]shenado[/b] staging; [b]shenader[/b] stage-manager; [b]movadi[/b] to move on. |
| ::: | [i]blow[/i] | [b]pugnado[/b] punch; [b]pedado[/b] kick; [b]pedadi[/b] to kick. |
| ::: | [i]function[/i], [i]office[/i] | [b]veskado[/b] bishopric; [b]veskada[/b] diocesan; [b]ambasado[/b] embassy; [b]profesorado[/b] professorship; chair. |
| [b]~al[/b] | [i]language[/i] | [b]Anglal[/b] English; [b]Fransal[/b] French; [b]Deucal[/b] Germany; [b]Italal[/b] Italian; [b]Espanal[/b] Spanish; [b]Parisal[/b] Parisian slang; [b]Grekal[/b] modern Greek (ancient Greek: [b]Grek[/b]); [b]Rusal[/b] Russian; [b]Nedal[/b] Dutch; [b]Polnal[/b] Polish; [b]Cinal[/b] Chinese; [b]Japonal[/b] Japanese. |
| ::: | [i]botanic family[/i] | [b]rozal[/b]([b]-os[/b]) rosaceae; [b]cipresal[/b] cupressaceae; [b]verbenal[/b]([b]-os[/b]) verbenaceae. |
| ::: | [i]order[/i], [i]class[/i] | [b]primala[/b] primary; [b]duala[/b] secondary; [b]treala[/b] tertiary; [b]primalun[/b] a primary-school pupil, a man of primary culture; [b]un daliun[/b] a secondary-school schoolgirl. |
| [b]~aldo[/b] | [i]chief[/i], [i]principal[/i] | [b]stasyonaldo[/b] station-master; [b]partedaldo[/b] party-leader; [b]orkestraldo[/b] orchestra-leader; [b]stafaldo[/b] chief of staff. |
| [b]~an[/b] | [i]member of a class[/i] | [b]civan[/b], [b]civin[/b] citizen ([i]m[/i], [i]f[/i]); [b]feldan, feldin[/b] peasant, peasant woman; [b]samriligan[/b], [b]~gin[/b] coreligionist ([i]m[/i], [i]f[/i]). |
| ::: | [i]animal family[/i] | [b]bovan[/b]([b]-os[/b]) bovidae; [b]ruminan[/b] ruminant; [b]shafan[/b]([b]-os[/b]) ovidae; [b]ovan[/b] oviparous. |
| [b]~aro[/b] | [i]place[/i] | [b]edaro[/b] refectory; [b]pransaro[/b] dining-room; [b]ludaro[/b] playing place; [b]pregaro[/b] chapel. |
| [b]~aryo[/b] | [i]recipient[/i] | [b]destinaryo[/b] addressee; [b]latadaryo[/b] legatee; [b]beneficaryo[/b] beneficiary. |
| [b]~ava[/b] | [i]containing[/i] | [b]firava[/b] ferriferous; [b]kuprava[/b] cupriferous; [b]aurava[/b] auriferous; [b]nilava[/b] having nothing, devoid, destitute. |
| [b]~ayo[/b] | [i]material thing[/i] | [b]edayo[/b] food, victuals, feed; [b]bevayo[/b] drink; [b]dorayo[/b] something hard, callosity; [b]medikayos[/b] medicines, drugs. |
| [b]~azo[/b] | [i]action[/i] | [b]formazo[/b] formation; [b]lustrazo[/b] polishing; [b]saponazo[/b] soaping; [b]koronazo[/b] coronation. |
| [b]~eg[/b] | [i]large[/i], [i]big[/i], [i]much very[/i] | [b]domego[/b] big house; [b]boyego[/b] big boy; [b]granega[/b] very large; [b]fortega[/b] very strong; [b]edegi[/b], [b]bevegi[/b] to eat, to drink much. |
| [b]~el[/b] | [i]vaguely connected with root[/i] | [b]~el[/b] has no particular meaning; only an indeterminate relation between word finishing with [b]~el[/b] and the corresponding root: [b]flamel[/b] (from [b]flam[/b] flame) will-o’-the-wisp; [b]fancel[/b] (from [b]fanso[/b] fancy) gadget. |
| [b]~em[/b] | [i]tendency[/i], [i]similarity[/i] | [b]rubema[/b] reddish; [b]jalema[/b] yellowish; [b]edema[/b] greedy; [b]bonema[/b] good-natured; [b]karesemo[/b] wheedling; [b]sonyemi[/b] to day-dream. |
| [b]~enda[/b] | [i]to be done[/i] | [b]mendenda[/b] to be mended; [b]verifikenda[/b] to be verified; [b]lukenda[/b] to let; [b]vendenda[/b] to sell; [b]videnda[/b] worth seeing; [b]bakenda[/b] to be sent back; [b]agenda[/b] agenda (things to be done). |
| [b]~ensi[/b] | [i]to begin[/i], [i]to start[/i] | [b]skurensi[/b] to darken; [b]klamensi[/b] to start screaming; [b]plorensi[/b] to start weeping. |
| [b]~er[/b] | [i]doing[/i], [i]occupation[/i] | [b]vender[/b] seller; [b]kofer[/b] buyer; [b]oprer[/b] workman; [b]operin[/b] workwoman; [b]teniser[/b] tennisman; [b]tenis[/b]([b]er[/b])[b]in[/b] tennisplayer (woman); [b]kanter[/b] singer. |
| [b]~eso[/b] | [i]quality[/i], [i]nature[/i] | [b]boneso[/b] goodness; [b]beleso[/b] beauty; [b]prudenso[/b] (contraction of [b]prudenteso[/b]) prudence; [b]albeso[/b] whiteness; [b]nereso[/b] blackness. |
| [b]~est[/b] | [i]superlative[/i] | [b]belesta[/b] most beautiful; [b]granesta[/b] the largest; [b]bonesta[/b] the best; [b]malesta[/b] the worst. |
| [b]~et[/b] | [i]diminutive[/i] | [b]boyet[/b] little boy; [b]felet[/b] little girl; [b]domet[/b] small house; [b]promenet[/b] stroll, short walk; [b]beveti[/b] to sip. |
| [b]~eyo[/b] | [i]group[/i] ([i]collective[/i]) | [b]omeyo[/b] humanity; [b]yuneyo[/b] young people; [b]nobleyo[/b] nobility (noble people); [b]Kristeyo[/b] Christendom. |
| [b]~graf[/b] | [i]practice[/i], [i]science[/i], [i]art[/i] | [b]geograf[/b] geografer; [b]geografa[/b] geographic; [b]geografio[/b] geography; [b]biograf[/b] biographer; [b]biografa[/b], [b]~fio[/b] biographical, ~aphy. |
| [b]~ia[/b] | [i]possessive[/i] | [b]kia[/b] whose; [b]nilunia[/b] nobody’s; [b]tosia[/b] everybody’s; [b]lo povia viv[/b] the poor man’s life. |
| [b]~ibl[/b] | [i]that may be[/i] | [b]ibla[/b] available; [b]posibla[/b] possible; [b]vidibla[/b] visible; [b]vendibla[/b] saleable; [b]lektibla[/b] readable; [b]noposibla[/b] impossible. |
| [b]~id[/b] | [i]descendant[/i] | [b]Eraklid[/b] Heraclidan; [b]Israelid[/b] Israelite; [b]latinida[/b] of latin origin. |
| [b]~ie[/b] | [i]cause[/i] | [b]kie[/b] for what reason, why; [b]etie[/b] for this reason; [b]nilie[/b] for no reason; [b]kelie[/b] for any reason; [b]somie[/b] for some reason. |
| [b]~if[/b] | [i]determining[/i], [i]causing[/i] | [b]dormifa[/b] soporific; [b]exitifa[/b] exciting; [b]benifa[/b] helpful, beneficial; [b]lezifa[/b] prejudicial. |
| [b]~ig[/b] | [i]to go[/i] | [b]bedigi[/b] to go to bed; [b]dormigi[/b] to go to sleep; [b]fensigi[/b] to go to the window; [b]laborigi[/b] to go to work. |
| [b]~ij[/b] | [i]to become[/i] | [b]dormiji[/b] to fall asleep; [b]oldiji[/b] to grow old; [b]vidibliji[/b] to become visible; [b]beliji[/b] to grow beautiful. |
| [b]~il[/b] | [i]instrument[/i], [i]tool[/i] | [b]kotil[/b] knife; [b]kupil[/b] scissors; [b]oril[/b] clock, watch; [b]sidil[/b] chair; [b]korkil[/b] ([b]dikorkil[/b]) corkscrew; [b]razil[/b] razor; [b]nuxil[/b] nutcrackers; [b]domil[/b] household apparatus; [b]sukril[/b] sugar tongs; [b]dentil[/b] tooth pick; [b]stiril[/b] ironing tool. |
| [b]~in[/b] | [i]feminine[/i] | [b]doktorin[/b] lady doctor; [b]roin[/b] queen; [b]venderin[/b] salesgirl; [b]pinterin[/b] woman painter; [b]kuderin[/b] seamstress; [b]leonin[/b] lioness; [b]tigrin[/b] tigress. |
| [b]~ind[/b] | [i]having done[/i] | [b]vidinde[/b] having seen; [b]ricinde[/b] having received; [b]oldijinde[/b] having grown old; [b]oldijinda[/b] who has grown old. |
| [b]~inil[/b] | [i]small container[/i] | [b]sukrinil[/b] sugar basin, sugar bowl; [b]salinil[/b] salt-cellar; [b]teinil[/b] tea-pot; [b]kafinil[/b] coffee-pot; [b]pepinil[/b] pepper-pot. |
| [b]~ingo[/b] | [i]machine[/i] | [b]lavingo[/b] washing-machine; [b]plateningo[/b] washing-up machine. |
| [b]~io[/b]([b]1[/b]) | [i]art[/i], [i]trade[/i]; [i]a whole[/i], [i]a set[/i] | [b]kemio[/b] chemistry; [b]glifio[/b] engraving; [b]medikio[/b] medicine; [b]panio[/b] bakery, baker’s shop; [b]industrio[/b] industry; [b]oldio[/b] old people, old things; [b]socio[/b] society. |
| [b]~ior[/b] | [i]means of transport[/i] | [b]peskior[/b] fishing-boat; [b]delior[/b] destroyer; [b]ivior[/b] aircraft carrier; [b]bombior[/b] bomber; [b]petrolior[/b] tanker. |
| [b]~ir[/b] | [i]comparative[/i] | [b]altira[/b] taller, higher; [b]granira[/b] larger; [b]letira[/b] smaller; [b]fortira[/b] stronger; [b]klevira[/b] more clever; [b]ofira[/b] more frequent; [b]ofire[/b] more often. |
| [b]~is[/b] | [i]reflexive[/i] | [b]mirisi[/b] to look at oneself; [b]punisi[/b] to punish oneself; [b]permisi[/b] to take the liberty; [b]mi permisar ve disturbi[/b] I take the liberty of disturbing you. |
| [b]~ism[/b], [b]~ist[/b] | [i]doctrine[/i], [i]partisan[/i] | [b]socalismo[/b] socialism; [b]socalist[/b]([b]a[/b]) socialist; [b]paxismo[/b] pacifism; [b]paxist[/b], [b]~a[/b] pacifist; [b]idealismo[/b], [b]~ist[/b]([b]a[/b]) idealism, ~ist; [b]komunismo[/b], [b]~ist[/b]([b]a[/b]) communism, ~ist. |
| [b]~it[/b] | [i]illness[/i], [i]med. affection[/i] | [b]difterit[/b] diphtheria; [b]epit[/b] hepatitis; [b]uremit[/b] uraemia; [b]okit[/b] ophthalmia. |
| [b]~log[/b], [b]~a[/b], [b]~io[/b]([b]1[/b]) | [i]science[/i], [i]art[/i] | [b]dermolog[/b], [b]~a[/b], [b]~io[/b] dermatologist, ~ogical, ~ogy; [b]grafolog[/b], [b]~a[/b], [b]~io[/b] graphologist, ~ogical, ~ogy. |
| [b]~ol[/b] | [i]young animal[/i], [i]diminutive[/i] | [b]ipol[/b] colt, foal; [b]bovol[/b] calf; [b]dorfol[/b] hamlet; [b]domol[/b] small lodging; [b]bastol[/b] small rod, small stick. |
| [b]~ond[/b] | [i]going to[/i]; [i]to come[/i] | [b]pluvonda[/b] it is going to rain; [b]venonda[/b] to come; [b]nel mesos venonda[/b] in the coming months; [b]lo shipos departonda[/b] the ships that are going to depart. |
| [b]~orio[/b]([b]1[/b]) | [i]factory[/i] | [b]bisqitorio[/b] biscuit factory; [b]telorio[/b] linen manufactory; [b]kordorio[/b] rope-making; rope-manufactory. |
| [b]~oyo[/b]([b]2[/b]) | [i]furniture[/i] | [b]skriboyo[/b] desk, writing-table; [b]klozoyo[/b] cupboard, wardrobe; [b]frigoyo[/b] refrigerator, cooler. |
| [b]~oz[/b] | [i]abundance[/i] | [b]rikozo[/b] great riches; [b]rikoza[/b] very rich; [b]lumoza[/b] luminous; [b]lumozo[/b] effulgence, sheen, glare. |
| ~[b]uc[/b] | [i]reciprocity[/i] | [b]libuci[/b] to love each other; [b]libucu![/b] love each other!; [b]elpuco[/b] mutual aid; [b]bon boyos elpucar[/b] good boys help one another. |
| [b]~ul[/b] | [i]tiny[/i] | [b]omul[/b] homuncule; [b]infanul[/b] tiny tot; [b]manul[/b] tiny hand; [b]pedul[/b] tiny foot; [b]katul[/b] kitty (cat). |
| [b]~un[/b]([b]3[/b]) | [i]individual[/i] | [b]lo vunun[/b] the wounded man; [b]lo vunin[/b] the wounded woman; [b]malun[/b] bad man; [b]malin[/b] bad woman; [b]prizun[/b] prisoner; [b]prizin[/b] woman prisoner. |
| [b]~uyo[/b]([b]4[/b]) | [i]container[/i], [i]small place or book[/i] | [b]sigaretuyo[/b] cigarette-case; [b]okiluyo[/b] spectacle-case; [b]totuyo[/b] hold-all, bin; [b]garduyo[/b] sentry-box; [b]orduruyo[/b] dustbin, garbage-can; [b]adresuyo[/b] directory; [b]trenuyo[/b] railway time-table; [b]oruyo[/b] time-table; [b]fonuyo[/b] call-box, telephone booth; [b]fonadresuyo[/b] telephone directory. |
| [b]~ye[/b] | [i]place[/i] ([b]5[/b]) | [b]klezye[/b] at church, to church; [b]kinye[/b] at the movies, to the movies; [b]Londonye[/b] in London, to London; [b]Bruxelye[/b] at Brussels, to Brussels; [b]skolye[/b] at school, to school; [b]domye[/b] home, at home; [b]toye[/b] everywhere; [b]somye[/b] somewhere; [b]nilye[/b] nowhere. |
| [b]~yer[/b], [b]~eyer[/b] | [i]plant[/i], [i]tree[/i] | [b]pomyer[/b] apple-tree; [b]rozyer[/b] rose-tree; [b]frutyer[/b] fruit-tree; [b]piceyer[/b] peach-tree; [b]pirseyer[/b] pear-tree; [b]fragyer[/b] strawberry plant. |
| [b]~yes[/b] | [i]frequency[/i], [i]occasion[/i] | [b]somyes[/b] sometimes; [b]mulyes[/b] many times; [b]kanyes[/b] how many times; [b]duyes[/b] twice; [b]ekyes[/b] hundred times; [b]idyes[/b] one day; [b]pasidyes[/b] some days ago; [b]naridyes[/b] one of these coming days. |
([b]1[/b]) – pron.: [b]i-o[/b]\\
([b]2[/b]) – pron.: [b]o-yo[/b]\\
([b]3[/b]) – fem.: [b]~in[/b]\\
([b]4[/b]) – pron.: [b]u-yo[/b]\\
([b]5[/b]) The suffix [b]~ye[/b] to be used only for towns countries ([b]Parisye[/b] in, to Paris; [b]Fransye[/b] in, to France; [b]Romye[/b] in, to Rome; [b]Italye[/b] in, to Italy) or when speaking of places in general:\\
| [b]mi gar klezye[/b] | I am going to church |
| [b]mi gar al San Paul klezo[/b] | I am going to St. Paul’s Church |
| [b]el gar skolye[/b] | she goes to school |
| [b]el gar al Normaskol[/b] | she goes to the Normal School |
| [b]il sun gor al Ingenerskol[/b] | he will soon go to the Engineering School |
| [b]mi Universitye[/b] | I am at the University |
| [b]il gor skolye xenye[/b] | he will go to school abroad |
| [b]il gor a un xena skol[/b] | he will go to a foreign school |
| [b]il gor skolye dorfye[/b] | he will go to school in the village |
| [b]il gor al dorfoskol[/b] | he will go to the village school |
~~NOTOC~~